ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{x+1}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3}{x+3}-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x^2-6x+x^2-2x-3+x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3-x+1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-8x-2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)4}\)

\(A=\frac{-\left(4x+1\right)}{2\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{4x+1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

b) \(\left|x-5\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => ta xét x = 7

\(A=\frac{4\cdot7+1}{2\cdot\left(7-3\right)}=\frac{29}{8}\)

c) Để A nguyên thì 4x + 1 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 4x - 6 + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

Mà 2 ( 2x - 3 ) ⋮ ( 2x - 3 ) => 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

=> 2x - 3 thuộc Ư(7) = { 1; -1; 7; -7 }

=> x thuộc { 2; 1; 5; -2 }

Vậy .....

a)   ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

   \(A=\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2-9} : \frac{x+3-\left(x-1\right)}{x+3}\)

 \(A=\frac{2x^2-6x-x^2+2x+3-x^2-1}{x^2-9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{-4x+2}{x^2+9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}\)

b)

  Có 2 trường hợp:

T.Hợp 1:

               \(x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)(thỏa mã ĐKXĐ)

thay vào A ta được: A=\(-\frac{13}{8}\)

T.Hợp 2:

          \(x-5=-2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của A tại x=3

Vậy với x=7 thì A=-13/8

c)

      \(\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}=\frac{1-\left(2x-6\right)-6}{2x-6}=-1-\frac{5}{2x-6}\)

Do -1 nguyên, để A nguyên thì \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)

Để \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)thì \(2x-6\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Do 2x-6 chẵn, để x nguyên thì 2x-6 là 1 số chẵn .

Vậy không có giá trị nguyên nào của x để A nguyên

Câu 1:

\(P=\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}+\sqrt{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\sqrt{xy}\le\frac{x+y}{2}\)

\(P\le\frac{a+b+a+c}{2}+\frac{b+a+b+c}{2}+\frac{c+a+c+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2a+b+c}{2}+\frac{2b+a+c}{2}+\frac{2c+a+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2a+a+a\right)+\left(2b+b+b\right)+\left(2c+c+c\right)}{2}\)

\(=\frac{4\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=\frac{4\cdot2}{2}=4\)

Vậy \(maxP=4\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{2}{3}\)

đkxd: \(x\ne\left\{\pm3\right\}\)

a) B= \(\frac{21+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}:\left(\frac{x+3-1}{x+3}\right)\)

=\(\frac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+2x+3}{x^2-9}.\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)

=\(\frac{x+12}{x-3}\)

b)|2x+1|=5

<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=-5\\2x+1=5\end{array}\right.\)<=> x=-3 hoặc x=2

với x=-3 thì B=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)

với x=2 thì B=-14

d)  \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\)  ( vì \(-1< 0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)

  \(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)

theo câu a) \(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)  với ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

b) \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)   \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)  ( vì \(x=2\)  ko TM ĐKXĐ )

+) khi \(x=-1\)thì \(A=\frac{-1}{-1-2}=\frac{-1}{-3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

vậy khi \(x=-1\)  thì \(A=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{4x^2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{2x^2-2}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

b) Thay x = -3 vào A, ta được :

\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-3-1\right)}{\left(-3+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6.\left(-4\right)}{2^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-6\)

c) Để A > -1

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-1\right)>-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)< \left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x< x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2< 5\)

Đoạn này bạn tự tìm giá trị x thỏa mãn là xong (Chú ý ĐKXĐ)

a, \(A=\left(\frac{4}{2x+1}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4+4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)